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Ceebu Jën (Thieboudienne)

Senegalese · Main

A vibrant and aromatic one-pot dish, Ceebu Jën is the national treasure of Senegal, featuring seasoned fish, hearty root vegetables, and broken rice simmered in a savory tomato and herb broth.

AdvancedPescatarianDairy free
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Ceebu Jën (Thieboudienne) — recipe cover
2 hrA little patience, a lot of flavor
Prep time40 min
Cook time1 hr 20 min
Servings6 people
DifficultyAdvanced
Let's make something good

How to make it

8 steps. Take it one step at a time.

  1. Prepare the 'rof'

    Prepare the 'rof' (herb stuffing): In a mortar and pestle or food processor, blend the garlic, parsley, a pinch of salt, and black pepper until it forms a coarse paste.

  2. Make a small incision

    Make a small incision in each fish steak and stuff it with a small amount of the rof paste. Season the outside of the fish with salt.

  3. Heat the vegetable oil

    Heat the vegetable oil in a large, heavy-bottomed pot. Fry the fish steaks until golden brown on both sides. Remove and set aside.

    10 min
  4. In the same oil, sauté the chopped onions

    In the same oil, sauté the chopped onions until translucent. Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 5 minutes, stirring constantly to prevent burning and to develop a deep red color.

    5 min
  5. Add the water, bouillon cubes, carrots, cassava, cabbage, eggplant

    Add the water, bouillon cubes, carrots, cassava, cabbage, eggplant, and the whole Scotch Bonnet pepper. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer until the vegetables are tender.

    30 min
  6. Carefully remove the cooked vegetables and a small amount of broth

    Carefully remove the cooked vegetables and a small amount of broth with a slotted spoon; keep them warm. Remove the hot pepper if you prefer a milder dish.

  7. Add the rinsed broken rice

    Add the rinsed broken rice to the remaining broth. The liquid should cover the rice by about 1 inch. Cover tightly and cook on very low heat until the rice is tender and has absorbed all the liquid.

    25 min
  8. To serve, fluff the rice

    To serve, fluff the rice and place it on a large platter. Top with the fried fish steaks and the simmered vegetables.

A little kitchen wisdom

Traditional Ceebu Jën uses broken jasmine rice which absorbs the broth better than long-grain rice. Use a heavy-bottomed pot to allow the rice to form a crispy crust at the bottom (called 'xoon'), which is highly prized.

What you'll need

Mortar and pestleLarge heavy-bottomed potSlotted spoon
Keep the good going

For now. And for later.

Make it ahead

The rof stuffing can be made a day in advance. The fish can be marinated with rof for 2-4 hours before cooking.

Store & enjoy

Store rice and fish separately if possible. Reheat gently to avoid drying out the fish. Reheat in a pan with a splash of water or in the microwave covered.

Allergens

Contains fish.

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An AI-created recipe from the EZdish collection. Ingredient quantities and techniques have not been independently kitchen-tested. Published on this website . Updated . First published in the EZdish collection .

Ceebu Jën (Thieboudienne)
Step 1 of 8

Prepare the 'rof'

Prepare the 'rof' (herb stuffing): In a mortar and pestle or food processor, blend the garlic, parsley, a pinch of salt, and black pepper until it forms a coarse paste.