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Kitfo (Ethiopian Minced Beef)

Ethiopian · Main

A traditional Ethiopian delicacy featuring finely minced lean beef seasoned with spicy mitmita and rich, aromatic niter kibbeh (spiced clarified butter).

Ready in 30 minutesHigh proteinGluten free
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Kitfo (Ethiopian Minced Beef) — recipe cover
20 minA little patience, a lot of flavor
Prep time15 min
Cook time5 min
Servings4 people
DifficultyIntermediate
Let's make something good

How to make it

4 steps. Take it one step at a time.

  1. Place the finely minced beef

    Place the finely minced beef in a medium-sized bowl, ensuring all gristle has been removed.

  2. In a small saucepan, melt the Niter Kibbeh

    In a small saucepan, melt the Niter Kibbeh over very low heat until it reaches approximately 110°F (43°C). Do not let it boil.

  3. Whisk the Mitmita chili powder, salt, and ground cardamom

    Whisk the Mitmita chili powder, salt, and ground cardamom into the melted butter until well combined.

  4. Pour the spice and butter mixture

    Pour the spice and butter mixture over the minced beef. Use a wooden spoon to mix thoroughly until the meat is evenly coated. For 'Leb Leb' style, place the bowl over the warm burner for 1-2 minutes while stirring just to take the chill off the meat. Serve immediately.

    2 min

A little kitchen wisdom

For the most authentic experience, use high-quality, freshly ground top round or sirloin. Kitfo can be served 'Tire' (raw), 'Leb Leb' (warmed/rare), or 'Yebesel' (fully cooked). Traditionally served with Ayib (Ethiopian cottage cheese) and Gomen (collard greens).

What you'll need

Small saucepanMixing bowlWooden spoon
Keep the good going

For now. And for later.

Make it ahead

Niter Kibbeh can be made weeks in advance. The beef must be prepared and served immediately.

Store & enjoy

Due to the nature of raw beef, leftovers should be cooked through (browned in a pan) before storing in the fridge. Sauté in a pan until browned if leftovers are kept.

Allergens

Contains milk.

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An AI-created recipe from the EZdish collection. Ingredient quantities and techniques have not been independently kitchen-tested. Published on this website . Updated . First published in the EZdish collection .

Kitfo (Ethiopian Minced Beef)
Step 1 of 4

Place the finely minced beef

Place the finely minced beef in a medium-sized bowl, ensuring all gristle has been removed.