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Toum (Middle Eastern Garlic Sauce)

Lebanese · Sauce

An authentic, fluffy, and intensely pungent Lebanese garlic sauce emulsion. It's creamy, white, and perfect for grilled meats, especially chicken shawarma or tawook.

No cookVeganVegetarian
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Toum (Middle Eastern Garlic Sauce) — recipe cover
25 minA little patience, a lot of flavor
Prep time15 min
Cook timeNo cook
Servings32 people
DifficultyIntermediate
Let's make something good

How to make it

6 steps. Take it one step at a time.

  1. Place the garlic cloves and salt

    Place the garlic cloves and salt into a food processor. Pulse several times until the garlic is very finely minced, scraping down the sides as necessary.

  2. With the food processor running, slowly drizzle

    With the food processor running, slowly drizzle in about 1/2 cup (118 ml) of the oil in a very thin, steady stream.

  3. Add 2 teaspoons of lemon juice

    Add 2 teaspoons of lemon juice. This helps stabilize the emulsion. The mixture should begin to look creamy.

  4. Continue alternating between adding a 1/2 cup of oil and 1 teaspoon of lemon…

    Continue alternating between adding a 1/2 cup (118 ml) of oil and 1 teaspoon of lemon juice, processing until all ingredients are incorporated. The sauce should be fluffy, thick, and white, similar to the texture of stiff meringue or mayonnaise.

  5. If the sauce is too thick or the processor is getting warm

    If the sauce is too thick or the processor is getting warm, add the 2 tablespoons of ice cold water and pulse to combine. This will help lighten the texture.

  6. Transfer the Toum

    Transfer the Toum to an airtight container and refrigerate. It is best to let it rest for at least a few hours before serving to allow the flavors to mellow.

A little kitchen wisdom

Removing the green germ from the center of each garlic clove helps prevent the sauce from being overly bitter. Use a neutral-tasting oil; olive oil is too heavy and will overpower the flavor.

What you'll need

Food processorSilicone spatulaAirtight container
Keep the good going

For now. And for later.

Make it ahead

Prepare Toum at least 4 hours in advance for the best flavor balance.

Store & enjoy

Store in a clean, airtight glass jar in the back of the refrigerator. Do not reheat; serve chilled or at room temperature.

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An AI-created recipe from the EZdish collection. Ingredient quantities and techniques have not been independently kitchen-tested. Published on this website . Updated . First published in the EZdish collection .

Toum (Middle Eastern Garlic Sauce)
Step 1 of 6

Place the garlic cloves and salt

Place the garlic cloves and salt into a food processor. Pulse several times until the garlic is very finely minced, scraping down the sides as necessary.